The Jovem Guarda (Young Rangers) an initiative to engage young people in conservation, meet weekly to learn about this unique forest and do practical tasks like seed planting. Being a ranger in England was my contribution to their curriculum. Based on a talk for UK students, more editing could have been beneficial, as the youngsters stared wide eyed at pictures of felling, timber extraction and controlled burns. I did emphasise how differently we manage forests! They expressed sympathy at the lack of Pumas in the UK, an understanding of issues with non-native species and disappointment with the size of a smooth snake. Raquel (translating for me) questioned the length with arms wide apart, I had to confess 30 cm was more usual.